Nizamuddin Dargah is a mausoleum located in the Nizamuddin West area of Delhi, India. It is the tomb of the Sufi saint Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya, who was a revered spiritual master and poet of the Chishti order of Sufism. The dargah is visited by thousands of devotees every year, who come to pay their respects to the saint and seek his blessings.
History: Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya was born in 1238 CE in Badaun, Uttar Pradesh. He came to Delhi in his youth to study under the guidance of his spiritual master, Hazrat Baba Fariduddin Ganjshakar. After the death of Baba Farid, Hazrat Nizamuddin became the leader of the Chishti order in Delhi and continued to spread the teachings of Sufism.
The dargah complex was built over the tomb of Hazrat Nizamuddin after his death in 1325 CE. The complex has undergone several renovations and additions over the centuries, with the current structures dating back to the 18th century.
Architecture: The Nizamuddin Dargah complex is a beautiful example of Indo-Islamic architecture, with intricate carvings and decorations adorning the buildings. The main entrance to the complex is through a large gateway, known as the Buland Darwaza, which was built by Bahadur Shah Zafar II in the 19th century.
The main tomb of Hazrat Nizamuddin is located in a marble chamber, surrounded by smaller tombs of other Sufi saints and scholars. The chamber is covered by a canopy, or chhatri, supported by eight pillars. The tomb is decorated with intricate calligraphy and inlaid with precious stones.
The dargah complex also includes a mosque, a madrasa, and several other buildings, including the tombs of Amir Khusro, who was a disciple of Hazrat Nizamuddin and a renowned poet of the medieval period, and Jahanara Begum, who was the daughter of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.
Visiting: The dargah is open to visitors of all religions and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Delhi. Visitors are required to remove their shoes before entering the complex and are expected to dress modestly. Women are required to cover their heads with a scarf.
The best time to visit the dargah is during the annual Urs festival, which commemorates the death anniversary of Hazrat Nizamuddin. The festival is held in the Islamic month of Rabi' al-awwal and is marked by qawwali performances and other cultural events.
In conclusion, the Nizamuddin Dargah is an important landmark of Delhi and a symbol of the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of India. It is a place of pilgrimage for millions of people, who come to seek solace and spiritual guidance from the revered saint Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya.
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